Red wine

Toro

Robe — Opaque, inky black-purple

  • black fruit
  • liquorice
  • dark chocolate
  • spice
  • scrub
Palate
Massive, dense and warm, high in alcohol and tannin
Ageing
8–20 years
Serving
17–18 °C

From a harsh, high plateau west of Valladolid, Toro makes some of Spain's most powerful reds from a local strain of Tempranillo called Tinta de Toro — dense, dark and warming, built by extreme heat and old ungrafted bush vines, many of them on their own pre-phylloxera roots.

This was the wine of medieval Castile and the conquistadors' ships; then the region slept for a century until a rush of investment revived it from the 1990s. Muscular, inky and unashamedly big, Toro is Spanish red at its most elemental — and one of its great modern discoveries.

The blend

A typical modern composition

Where it is made

Producers

A few estates working in this style today — a sample, not a ranking

Through time

Indicative presence index, 0–100Origins & Antiquity — 5The Monastic Middle Ages — 40Exploration & the Fortified Age — 55Classifications & the Golden Age — 45Phylloxera & the World Crises — 40The Modern & New World Era — 65Antiquity5500150017001875195065