Black grape

Sagrantino

Synonyms — Sagrantino di Montefalco

Parentage — An Umbrian native of Montefalco, among the most tannic grapes on earth

  • blackberry
  • plum
  • tar
  • blue flowers
  • black tea
Budbreak
Mid-season
Maturity
Late; the highest polyphenol load measured in any grape
Leaf
Medium, pentagonal, three to five lobes
Bunch
Small to medium, cylindrical, compact
Berry
Small, round, blue-black; extremely thick, tannic skin

Grown almost nowhere but the hills around Montefalco in Umbria, Sagrantino carries one of the highest tannin loads of any grape on earth — a near-black, brooding red that needs years to unwind. Its history is sacramental: long made in a sweet, dried-grape passito for the altar, it was only turned into a dry table wine in the late twentieth century.

That dry Montefalco Sagrantino is a monument — dense, savoury, tarry and built for decades — and its revival rescued a grape that had dwindled to a few hectares. Uncompromising and utterly local, it is one of Italy's great rediscovered reds.

In the blend

Share of this grape in a typical blend of each wine

Where it grows

Share of the region's vineyard planted with this grape

Through time

Indicative presence index, 0–100Origins & Antiquity — 5The Monastic Middle Ages — 30Exploration & the Fortified Age — 30Classifications & the Golden Age — 30Phylloxera & the World Crises — 25The Modern & New World Era — 60Antiquity5500150017001875195060