Black grape Near-extinct

Castets

Synonyms — Castet

  • black fruit
  • spice
  • undergrowth
Budbreak
Late
Maturity
Mid-season; disease-tolerant, deeply coloured
Leaf
Medium, five-lobed, dark and thick
Bunch
Small, compact
Berry
Small, black, resistant skin

A near-vanished red of the Gironde and the south-west, once grown in the old Bordeaux mix and then let go almost to nothing. Castets is hardy and disease-tolerant, holds its acidity and colours well — qualities that had no market when uniformity ruled, but read very differently against a warming climate.

That is why it re-emerged. In 2021 Bordeaux approved a short list of new varieties to help the region adapt, and Castets — one of the few genuine heritage grapes among them, rather than a modern breeding — was included. A grape that survived in conservation plots is being asked, cautiously, back into the working vineyard.

Through time

Indicative presence index, 0–100Origins & Antiquity — 0The Monastic Middle Ages — 0Exploration & the Fortified Age — 0Classifications & the Golden Age — 8Phylloxera & the World Crises — 4The Modern & New World Era — 6Antiquity050015001700187519506