Dry white

Santorini Assyrtiko

Robe — Pale gold with a faint mineral shimmer

  • lemon
  • flint
  • sea spray
  • grapefruit
  • smoke
Palate
Bone-dry, dense and searingly mineral, with a saline finish that tastes of the caldera
Ageing
3–15 years
Serving
10–12 °C

On Santorini's volcanic ash — a soil in which phylloxera cannot live — assyrtiko grows ungrafted, on its own roots. Against the Aegean wind the vines are woven into ground-hugging baskets called kouloura, the grapes ripening inside the coil; yields are among the lowest of any vineyard on earth, and the wine is correspondingly dense.

The island keeps its old styles: nykteri, traditionally harvested and pressed by night to escape the heat, and vinsanto, the sun-dried sweet wine that was for centuries Santorini's great export. The dry wine is the modern flag: lemon and flint, sea spray, a saline finish that tastes of the caldera. Antiquity you can pour.

The blend

A typical modern composition

Where it is made

Producers

A few estates working in this style today — a sample, not a ranking

Through time

Indicative presence index, 0–100Origins & Antiquity — 55The Monastic Middle Ages — 30Exploration & the Fortified Age — 25Classifications & the Golden Age — 20Phylloxera & the World Crises — 20The Modern & New World Era — 50Antiquity55500150017001875195050